The Best Things to Do in Prague in 2025

Prague, the heart of the Czech Republic, is a treasure trove of history, art, and charm. Millions of tourists visit this medieval city every single year, and it’s no surprise.

With an impressive art scene, fascinating history, and incredible food, Prague is a must when it comes to European travel. 

We’ve compiled a list of must-see attractions and experiences to make your visit to Czechia truly unforgettable. 

Like many European cities, many of the top tourist attractions and sites are in the very center of the city.

The city center, at the Vltava River, is home to the oldest part of Prague.

Many tourists visiting Prague stay in this area so they can be within walking distance of many of the well-known sites.

Prague Castle

At the top of a small hill, Prague Castle is the largest ancient castle complex in the world, according to the Guinness Book of World Records.

You're able to wander through its courtyards, marvel at the Gothic architecture of St. Vitus Cathedral (which is a delight in itself), and enjoy once-in-a-lifetime views of the city below.

Guided tours are available and tickets can be purchased online. 

Go underground in Prague

Visitors can explore the hidden depths of Prague with a tour of the Medieval Underground.

Underneath the city, there is a centuries-old network of tunnels and chambers that tell a story of alchemists, merchants, and intrigue gone by.

There are a variety of different touring companies you can book from where you can explore ancient dungeons, nuclear bunkers, or even go on a ghost tour if you're looking for something on the spookier side!

Vltava River cruises

Taking a cruise on the Vltava River is one of the best ways to see a lot of the historic city all in one go.

Whether it’s a day or night tour (both are available depending on what you want to do), you’ll float past iconic landmarks like the Charles Bridge and the Prague Castle while enjoying the chill atmosphere and calm river.

There are several tours to choose from; some offer meals and drinks to enjoy while you take in the sights.

See Prague's old city

At the heart of the city lies Staroměstské náměstí (or the Old Town Square), a bustling center with stunning architecture.

One thing you'll want to make sure that you don't miss while you're out sightseeing is the Astronomical Clock. Every hour, there is a little show with moving figurines.

This old town square is just that: old. It was built in the 12th century.

Today, you’ll see historical landmarks and locals strolling by (the locals, not the landmarks. They tend to stay put).

There are benches in the square that are the perfect place to rest your feet or enjoy a light lunch while exploring the city. 

Have a medieval dinner

Foodie? Or simply want a unique experience? There is a pub that allows you to step back in time. It's called U Sedmi Svabu, a medieval-themed pub that serves drinks and traditional Czech cuisine.

Depending on the schedule and when you show up, guests are treated to live entertainment featuring fire shows and more.

Prague's book tunnel

Check out the Idiom Installation, a quirky tower of books inside the Municipal Library, a must-visit for bibliophiles.

The seemingly endless tunnel of books creates a mesmerizing optical illusion, perfect for unique, Instagrammable photos.

Plus, it's inside of a library, so you can peruse traditional Czech literature, storybooks, and maybe some language manuals to help you get around.

Charles Bridge

One of Prague’s most iconic landmarks, Charles Bridge is a historic feature filled with Baroque statues. It's a special experience to walk across it early in the morning or at sunset... the light is unbeatable.

Charles Bridge was built to replace Old Judith Bridge, which was built in the 11th century and suffered catastrophic flood damage, unfortunately.

Charles Bridge’s construction began in the mid-1300s, and it still exists today.

Live your own fairytale

Located in Havlíčkovy Sady Park, Grotta is an artificial cave that has whimsical stalactites and fountains.

Built in the 1800s, this little gem is the perfect place to take romantic photos or for children to blow off some steam before the next museum, especially if the weather is nice.

Learn about Prague's alchemist history

The Speculum Alchemiae is an underground museum dedicated to Prague’s mystical past.

Here, you'll learn all about ancient alchemical practices and even see a recreation of an old alchemist’s laboratory.

This museum is located in one of the oldest houses in Prague, making the entire experience historically rich from the moment you set foot inside.

You’ll learn about the elixirs of the day and even have a chance to purchase one according to the original recipe(s).

See The Dancing House

Nicknamed "Fred and Ginger," the Dancing House is a must-visit for anyone interested in architecture.

Prague is known for its historical skyline, but this quirky design adds an unpredictable twist, quite literally.

The Dancing House is technically a hotel, but you can visit it from the outside and take photos, unless you decide to spend the night!

Klementinum

This historical complex houses one of the world’s most beautiful libraries, complete with Baroque frescoes and centuries-old books.

The Klementinum also offers 360 views from its Astronomical Tower (this isn't the same place as the Astronomical Clock).

This ornate and highly decorated space was where Albert Einstein once taught and where Mozart played on occasion, making it as historically relevant as it is stunning. 

Tickets to visit Klementinum can be purchased online.

The Dripstone Wall

In the Wallenstein Garden, you’ll find the Dripstone Wall, a curious manmade structure that looks kind of like a natural limestone formation. If you look closely, you might spot faces and animals hidden in the intricate patterns.

The Wallenstein Garden itself is worth a visit (and it’s free!). Keep in mind that the garden is only open from April through October. 

Prague's historic gardens

Tucked away in the Lesser Town (a neighborhood in Prague), the Vojanovy sady Gardens offer a little oasis of greenery. With peacocks roaming freely and quiet benches, it’s a perfect spot to relax and recharge.

Considered the oldest garden in Prague, Vojanovy sady was founded as a monastery garden in the Middle Ages!

Strahov monastery

Known for its library, the Strahov monastery is a must for any traveler heading to Prague.

The library’s Theological and Philosophical Halls have incredibly well-made frescoes.

With just one visit, you can see the library, art gallery, basilica, and gardens. They also have a restaurant and inn on-site if you're looking to spend even more time on the grounds! 

Tickets to visit the monastery can be purchased online ahead of your visit. 

Ride the Devil's Stream

This picturesque canal, nicknamed the Devil’s Stream, flows through the Lesser Town, a neighborhood in Prague.

You can even take a boat ride along the water, giving you a glimpse of historical buildings and romantic scenery.

While its origins aren’t entirely known, it was likely built by the Order of the Knights of Malta in the 1100s.

Tour nativity scenes

The Museum of the Prague Infant Jesus houses religious artifacts and offers insights into the devotion surrounding an iconic statue.

You’ll be able to see nativity scenes and children’s robes from around the world in their beautifully unique collection. 

Admission is free!

Try the local Czech cuisine

Get an authentic Czech experience by doing as the locals do – and that’s trying the local eats! While in Prague, you might like to try: 

Czech appetizers 

• Chlebíčky. Enjoy this open-faced sandwich, often with ham, eggs, cheese, and pickles, though ingredients vary. 
• Bramboráky. Taste potato pancakes with garlic and marjoram!
• Smažený sýr. Grab this quick snack of fried cheese with tartar sauce. 

Czech meals

• Svíčková na smetaně. This is a marinated beef sirloin typically served with a creamy vegetable sauce.
• Guláš. A Czech take on goulash, this hearty stew is made with beef or pork, onions, and paprika, and served with dumplings or bread.
• Vepřo knedlo zelo. Considered the national dish of the Czech Republic – it’s roast pork served with sauerkraut and bread or potato dumplings. 
• Pečená kachna. For something decadent, try this dish. It's roast duck with red cabbage or dumplings. 
• Řízek. If you like Schnitzel, this one’s for you. This Schnitzel is breaded and fried pork or chicken. 

Czech sweets

• Trdelník. A sweet, spiral-shaped pastry made from rolled dough, grilled over an open flame and coated in sugar, cinnamon, and nuts. Though not originally Czech, it has become a popular street food in Prague.
• Koláče. These are traditional pastries with sweet fillings like poppy seeds, jam, or cream cheese.

Czech drinks

• Czech beer (Pivo). Czechia is the birthplace of Pilsner, a light and crisp beer variety. Many microbreweries also offer excellent local brews.
• Slivovice. A strong plum brandy popular in Czech households and celebrations.
• Becherovka. Try this herbal liqueur from Karlovy Vary. It has a unique bittersweet flavor and is often sipped as a digestive.
• Medovina. This traditional mead is made from honey and is often served warm during winter markets.
• Kofola. A Czech soft drink that’s a nostalgic alternative to Coca-Cola, with a distinct herbal flavor.
• Mulled Wine (Svařák). A winter favorite, especially at Prague’s Christmas markets, made with red wine, spices, and citrus.
• Moravian wine. The Moravia region produces excellent white and sparkling wines. Local varieties like Grüner Veltliner and Müller-Thurgau are worth trying.

From historic landmarks to more modern things to do and foods to try, Prague offers an endless list of things to explore.

Whether you're seeking cultural enrichment or unique experiences, this city has it all.